New analysis looks at rates of opioid prescribing to US adolescents

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A brand new evaluation reveals that charges of opioid prescribing to US adolescents have decreased lately, primarily restricted to non-surgery indications. Opioid prescription charges for surgical procedure have remained steady.

The evaluation, which is revealed in Pediatric Anesthesia, assessed information from the 2015–2020 Medical Expenditure Panel Surveys, that are nationally consultant, large-scale surveys performed yearly by the Company for Healthcare Analysis and High quality.

Amongst 26,909 youngsters aged 10–19 years, 4.7% underwent a surgical process in 2015–2020. The surgical procedure price remained steady between 2015 (4.3%) and 2020 (4.4%) and was decrease amongst minorities.

The mixed price of opioid prescribing for surgical and nonsurgical indications decreased from 4.1% of adolescents in 2015 to 1.4% in 2020. Opioid prescribing for surgical procedure remained comparatively steady, nevertheless (1% in 2015 and 0.8% in 2020), indicating that the surgical inhabitants is turning into a extra outstanding supply of adolescents’ general opioid prescriptions.

The authors name for research to discover whether or not associations exist between postsurgical opioid prescribing and the event of problematic opioid use behaviors in youth.

Adolescence is a important interval for mind improvement, putting them at elevated threat for opioid misuse. Opioids may be extremely addictive, so understanding prescribing patterns is essential for mitigating dangers. There are growing information suggesting that opioid prescription post-surgery can result in problematic opioid use, even in beforehand opioid-naïve sufferers; nevertheless, undertreatment of postsurgical ache can also be a big downside amongst adolescents. As surgical procedures are sometimes the primary encounter adolescents might have with opioid medicines, understanding these prescriptions is necessary.”


Cornelius B. Groenewald, MB, ChB, corresponding creator, Seattle Youngsters’s Hospital

Supply:

Journal reference:

Sofia, J. T., et al. (2023). Opioid prescription charges related to surgical procedure amongst adolescents in the USA from 2015 to 2020. Pediatric Anesthesia. doi.org/10.1111/pan.14753.

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